# Convert a roman numeral to a number. # # If you are interested in roman numerals check out my other post # python script that takes a number and generates a roman numeral # # For a life time of knowledge checkout: # http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_numerals # def ConvertRomanNumeralToNumber(roman_numeral): number_result = 0 roman_numerals = { 1:"I", 4:"IV", 5:"V", 9:"IX", 10:"X", 40:"XL", 50:"L", 90:"XC", 100:"C", 400:"CD", 500:"D", 900:"CM", 1000:"M"} # Iterate through the roman numerals. But you see here that I sort them to # get the largest string size first: "CD" comes before "I" for numeral_value in sorted(roman_numerals, key=lambda roman: len(roman_numerals[roman]), reverse=True): keep_converting = True while keep_converting: if roman_numeral.find(roman_numerals[numeral_value]) != -1: number_result += numeral_value roman_numeral = roman_numeral.replace(roman_numerals[numeral_value], "", 1) else: keep_converting = False return number_result print(ConvertRomanNumeralToNumber("MCDXLIV")) print(ConvertRomanNumeralToNumber("MMMDCCCLXXXVIII")) print(ConvertRomanNumeralToNumber("MMMCMXCIX")) # my output: # 1444 # 3888 # 3999
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Thursday, February 3, 2011
Python - Roman Numeral to Number Generator
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